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Enter a trip distance to calculate its fuel cost using the details above.
UK fuel prices for 2026 sit at roughly 142p/litre for petrol and 149p/litre for diesel as a national average (RAC Foundation data), with regional variation of about 5-8p/litre. Roughly 50% of the pump price is fuel duty and VAT (fuel duty is currently frozen at 52.95p/litre after the temporary 5p cut from March 2022 was made permanent, plus 20% VAT applied to the duty-inclusive subtotal). Wholesale crude oil prices, refining margins, and retailer markups make up the rest.
The UK average car covers about 7,400 miles/year (DfT National Travel Survey 2023). At average petrol prices and typical fuel economy of 45 MPG (combined), that's about £107/month on fuel for an average driver. Higher-mileage drivers (15,000+ miles/year) face fuel costs of £220-300/month at the same MPG.
Fuel efficiency varies enormously by car type: a small petrol hatchback might achieve 50-55 MPG combined; a typical mid-size diesel 55-65 MPG; a large SUV 28-38 MPG; a plug-in hybrid 60-100+ MPG depending on charging discipline. For higher-mileage drivers, fuel-efficient diesel was the historical sweet spot, though anti-diesel policy and ULEZ restrictions are eroding that advantage. For low-mileage urban drivers, the absolute fuel savings from upgrading to a more efficient car are typically smaller than the depreciation cost of swapping cars.
Strategies to reduce fuel costs: keep tyre pressures correct (under-inflation can reduce MPG by 5-10%); remove roof boxes and unnecessary weight; use cruise control on motorways for steady-state efficiency; avoid harsh acceleration and braking; service the car regularly. Switch to a cheaper supermarket forecourt where possible — supermarkets typically undercut branded brands by 4-7p/litre. Fuel cards and loyalty points (Tesco Clubcard, Nectar) can deliver another 1-2p/litre effective discount for regular users. Most importantly: comparison-shop using PetrolPrices.com or RAC Fuel Watch before bulk-filling on long journeys.
The UK petrol price breakdown in 2026 typically looks like this for a 142p/litre pump price: fuel duty 52.95p/litre (37% of the price), VAT 23.6p/litre (16.6% of the price calculated as 20% of the post-duty subtotal), wholesale petrol cost approximately 55p/litre (fluctuates with crude oil prices), refining and distribution margins approximately 6p/litre, retailer margin approximately 5p/litre (highest at motorway services, lowest at supermarket forecourts).
This duty + VAT structure means 54% of every pound spent on fuel goes directly to HM Treasury. The 5p fuel duty cut introduced in March 2022 (originally for one year) has been made permanent across multiple subsequent budgets — without it, pump prices would be roughly 5p higher. Total UK fuel duty revenue is approximately £25 billion per year, making fuel duty the third-largest source of HMRC tax revenue after income tax and NI. Any future Chancellor reversal of the 5p cut would add £200-£300/year to typical-mileage motorist costs.